How to Make Granita - Authentic Sicilian Granita Recipe (2024)

Italians are famous around the world for gelato, delicious Italian ice cream. But there is another sweet frozen treat that Italians have perfected that is quick and easy to make and will quench your thirst on a hot day: granita.

Table of Contents hide

What is the history of granita?

What are the main differences between sorbet, granita and ice cream?

What equipment is needed to make granita?

Ingredients to make granita

How to make granita step by step

Expert tips for making granita

Different variations of granita

FAQs

How to Make Granita - Authentic Sicilian Granita Recipe (1)

Granita is a semi-frozen liquid made from sugar, juice or water and fresh fruit or flavoring. It is a close cousin to sorbet, although it has a rougher, icier texture that is more granular. Unlike ice cream and sorbet, you can actually feel the ice crystals which form the texture and substance of the dessert drink.

Granita is the perfect dessert to make with your children as it is relatively easy to prepare and doesn’t require any expensive equipment to create this culinary masterpiece. With no preservatives, it is healthier than ice cream and can be made in a relatively short amount of time. The vast majority of flavors are fruit based, but coffee granita is delicious too!

What is the history of granita?

Granita is a traditional Sicilian recipe and was originally served as part of breakfast with fresh crusty bread. Times and tastes change, and the bread has now been replaced with brioche, which is locally calledtuppu.

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What are the main differences between sorbet, granita and ice cream?

Sorbetcontains only two main ingredients: fruit and sugar. There are no dairy products whatsoever, although some people mistakenly think it is a form of ice cream due to the fact that it is regularly churned in an ice cream maker. Sorbet is often used to “cleanse the palate” because it not only has an intense flavor but it is also very refreshing.

Granita, as we already discussed, has three main ingredients: water/juice, sugar and fruit/flavoring. Very similar to sorbet, the main difference being in the texture because granita has a much rougher consistency. When eating a granita, you should be able to feel and savor the individual icy flakes.

Ice cream has very specific regulations it must follow when made in the USA. The regulations state that ice cream must contain 10% milk fat. Ice cream must constantly be churned during the freezing process and also be sweet.

What equipment is needed to make granita?

You’ll need just a few items to create this flavorful liquid which is sure to become one of your favorite frozen treats.

  • measuring cups
  • spoon and fork
  • blender/food processor
  • 9×13-inch shallow metallic pan

Ingredients to make granita

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  • Fresh fruit (4cups) – you can choose any fruit you like and peel, remove seeds and cut into cubes. Some of our favorites are: strawberry granita and watermelon granita.
  • Lime or lemon juice or water (1/4cup) – you can make the juice yourself by squeezing limes or lemons or purchase juice. Substitute with water if the recipe you are making doesn’t work well with these juices, for instance for coffee granita.
  • Granulated sugar (1/4cup) – just plain white sugar works the best, but you can use cane sugar if you like the taste. We do not recommend using a brown sugar as it will alter the flavor too much.
  • Salt (1/8tbsp) – salt is optional so you can leave it out if you prefer.

How to make granita step by step

Although there are numerous recipes to choose from, the process is generally as follows:

1. First Transform The Fruit Into A Pulp

Put the fruit, lime juice and sugar (and salt if you are adding it) into the blender or food processor with a blade attachment.

Blend together until the mixture is smooth.

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2. Freeze The Fruit In A Shallow Metal Pan

Pour the puree into the metal pan. Be sure that the layer is not too thin, or it will stick to the bottom of the pan, or too thick, as it will take too long to freeze.

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Put in the freezer for 30 minutes.

Remove the pan from the freezer, the puree should have started to freeze on the top and around the edges.

3. Time To Go Back To The Freezer

Using a fork, gently scrape the mixture, stir and then put it back in the freezer. After another 30 minutes, scrape again, stir and return to the freezer.

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Do this every 30 minutes for four hours until the puree is completely frozen and looks dry and flaky like a slushy or snow cone.

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If you want to use a topping such as lime or lemon zest or pepper flakes, stir them in a separate small bowl and set aside.

Scoop your crunchy fruit granita into small single-serving bowls or cups and serve. Now is the time to add the toppings for extra goodness!

How to Make Granita - Authentic Sicilian Granita Recipe (8)

Expert tips for making granita

  • Get the right blend. Use afood processor or blender to turn the fruit, juice and sugar into something similar to a smoothie. If the consistency doesn’t seem right after blending, and it is too dry, add a few teaspoonfuls of water.
  • Metal pans work best. A metal baking pan is the best container to use for freezing the granita because the metal gets cold quickly and helps the mixture freeze.
  • Check on it often. Be sure to check and scrape your granita every 30 minutes, if not it will turn into one huge chunk of fruity ice!

Try other delicious desserts:

  • Affogato al Caffè
  • How to Make Panna Cotta

Different variations of granita

Granita is cheap, easy and fun to make, so you can experiment every time you make it, discovering and creating your own individual specialties. Here are a few flavor ideas and combinations to get you started:

  • Watermelon, Lime, and Mint – watermelon has enough water, so reduce the lime juice by half. Garnish with whole mint leaves.
  • Honeydew – this fruit contains a lot of water and is usually fairly sweet, so you will add less water or juice and less sugar when making it.
  • Lemon – because of the tartness, you might need to add some extra sugar. Add some lemon zest as a topping if you love lemon flavor.
  • Coffee – to make coffee granita, substitute the fruit with 4 cups of strong coffee and let it cool completely. Then add the water and sugar and proceed with the recipe as normal. This is great served with whipped cream on top!
  • Strawberry and Mascarpone – be sure to leave out the juice and just add water if needed because you don’t want the mascarpone to curdle.
  • Orange – consider substituting the juice/water with milk and a little vanilla extract to make an Orange Julius-like treat.
  • Champagne – use 4 cups of Champagne or Prosecco and add water and freeze as directed.

Always bear in mind the various factors that can and will alter the taste of the dessert. For instance, the higher the volume of water that the fruit holds will mean you will need less water or juice. Depending on how sweet the fruit is you will need to put a little more or less sugar.

Enjoy your granita with one of these Italian drinks:

  • Homemade Limoncello
  • Refreshing Aperol Spritz
  • Americano co*cktail

FAQs

How do you serve granita?

You can serve granita in martini or dessert glasses. It is fun to garnish with a piece of whole fruit, such as strawberries or watermelon wedges, or serve with a dollop of whipped cream.

How do you store granita?

Granita can be stored in the metal container with a cover or wrapped very well with plastic wrap in the freezer for up to 1 month. If it gets a little too hard, repeat the scraping process a few times before serving.

Can you make granita without an ice cream maker?

Yes, you do not need to use an ice cream maker at all, in fact the process is quite different.

How do you make granita without sugar?

You can make it without sugar by using a fruit that is already sweet such as watermelon. You could also consider substituting the sugar with honey if you prefer.

How do you make granita with alcohol?

You can make Champagne or Prosecco granita, or you can add alcohol to any of the other granita flavors by adding a few shots of your favorite liquor such as white rum or vodka.

How to Make Granita - Authentic Sicilian Granita Recipe (9)

Italian granita with any fruit

One of the best, most refreshing recipes of the summer! Prepare granita with any fruit you like with this delicious recipe.

5 from 9 votes

Print Pin Rate Save Recipe

Course: Dessert

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Total Time: 4 hours hours 10 minutes minutes

Servings: 6

Calories: 125kcal

Author: Guido Pedrelli

Ingredients

  • 4 cups cubed fruit
  • 1/4 cup lime juice lemon juice or water
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/8 tbsp salt optional

Equipment

  • 1 measuring cups

  • 1 spoon and fork

  • 1 blender/food processor

  • 1 9×13-inch shallow metallic pan

Instructions

  • Put the fruit, lime juice and sugar (and salt if you are adding it) into the blender or food processor with a blade attachment.

  • Blend together until the mixture is smooth.

  • Pour the puree into the metal pan. Be sure that the layer is not too thin, or it will stick to the bottom of the pan, or too thick, as it will take too long to freeze.

  • Put in the freezer for 30 minutes.

  • Remove the pan from the freezer, the puree should have started to freeze on the top and around the edges.

  • Using a fork, gently scrape the mixture, stir and then put it back in the freezer. After another 30 minutes, scrape again, stir and return to the freezer. Do this every 30 minutes for four hours until the puree is completely frozen and looks dry and flaky like a slushy.

  • If you want to use a topping such as lime or lemon zest or pepper flakes, prepare them in a separate small bowl and set aside.

  • Now you can scoop your crunchy fruit granita into small single-serving bowls or cups and add the toppings for extra goodness before serving.

Serving: 100g | Calories: 125kcal | Carbohydrates: 32g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 0.2g | Saturated Fat: 0.01g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.002g | Sodium: 154mg | Potassium: 153mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 26g | Vitamin A: 482IU | Vitamin C: 7mg | Calcium: 9mg | Iron: 1mg

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How to Make Granita - Authentic Sicilian Granita Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How is Italian granita made? ›

Granita is made from water, sugar, and fruit; the mixture is slowly frozen: it is repeatedly mixed with a fork just before getting completely frozen in order to separate the crystals: this stirring process gives Sicilian granita its peculiar creamy thick texture.

What is a Sicilian granita? ›

A Sicilian specialty, granita is a cold, sweet treat made from water, sugar, and fruit that is never completely frozen. It's mixed continuously to obtain a texture that is simultaneously grainy and creamy.

What are the different types of granita? ›

The classic granita flavours are lemon, cinnamon and jasmine, with variants such as strawberry, almond and coffee. But there is also pistachio, black mulberry, peach, mandarin and pineapple, depending on the season. Another very popular flavour is the so-called “chocolate granita”, which is actually made with cocoa.

What is the history of granita in Sicily? ›

This ancient tradition in sweet delicacies has its roots in the Middle Ages, when the “nivaroli” would gather snow in winter onMount Etna, the Peloritani, Iblei or Nebrodi mountains and store it all year round in “neviere” (holes lined with stone or brick – you can see some perfectly preserved examples in Buccheri) and ...

What is granita made from? ›

Most granitas are made using three simple ingredients - fruit, liquid and sugar. Whatever fruits, juices or wines you choose, you can make almost any granita according to the same basic recipe. First, you need to get the correct ratio of fruit to liquid and sugar.

How do you eat granita in Sicily? ›

In Sicily, granita is not enjoyed all by itself - it's almost always consumed with an accompanying bun of fluffy brioche (and the brioche buns have a bun of their own: a little ball on top of the dough called a tuppo in reference to the low-bun hairstyle popularized by Sicilian women).

What are the flavours of Granita Siciliana? ›

Limone (Lemon) – The most traditional, refreshing and low-calorie flavour. Gelsi (Mulberry) – Flavourful and refreshing, for exquisite tastes. Fragola (Strawberry) –Fresh and sweet, it goes well with the lemon flavour. Pesca (Peach) – Delicious and light, great in combination with the almond or mulberry flavour.

What does granita mean in Italian? ›

Granita (Italian: [ɡraˈniːta]; in Italian also granita siciliana, Italian: [ɡraˈniːta sitʃiˈljaːna]) is a semi-frozen dessert made from sugar, water and various flavorings. Originally from Sicily, it is available throughout Italy in varying forms.

What makes a Sicilian? ›

Present-day Sicilian is a mix of all the races that occupied the island. From the original tribes, the Elymians, the Sicani and the Sicels to Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Normans, German, French and Spanish.

What is granita and how is it prepared? ›

Granita is a frozen fruit dessert made from fresh fruit and water, blended and frozen until icy, flaked with a fork and frozen again. The result is a delightfully crunchy, melt-in-your-mouth fruit ice, perfect eating all on its own.

Where does granita originate from? ›

The Origins of Granita

The history of granita traces its roots to the island of Sicily, Italy, where it was first created during the Arab rule in the 9th century. Originally known as “sherbet,” it was a luxurious treat reserved for the aristocracy.

Is granita good for you? ›

Granita is an Italian delicacy — a refreshing, energising, and absolutely healthy summer dessert. This emblem of Sicilian culinary tradition contains no lactose and is therefore particularly easily tolerated in the diet.

Who owned Sicily before Italy? ›

Greek Syracuse controlled eastern Sicily while Carthage controlled the West.

What was Sicily originally called? ›

To settlers from the Greek mainland, Sicily was a new world of wealth and opportunity. Beginning in the late 8th century B.C., they founded colonies along the shores of the island they called Sikelia. Over time, young transplants from Greece proudly came to regard themselves as Sikeliotes—Sicilian Greeks.

What is pizza called in Sicily? ›

Sicilian pizza is also known as sfincione (Italian: [sfinˈtʃoːne]; Sicilian: sfinciuni, Sicilian: [sfɪnˈtʃuːnɪ]) or focaccia with toppings. This type of pizza became a popular dish in western Sicily by the mid-19th century and was the type of pizza usually consumed in Sicily until the 1860s.

What is a granita in Italian? ›

Granita (Italian: [ɡraˈniːta]; in Italian also granita siciliana, Italian: [ɡraˈniːta sitʃiˈljaːna]) is a semi-frozen dessert made from sugar, water and various flavorings. Originally from Sicily, it is available throughout Italy in varying forms.

What's the difference between sorbet and granita? ›

Like sorbet, granitas are often made from a puree of fruit, sugar, and water. The difference is in their texture. Unlike sorbets, which are smooth-churned, granita purees are scraped repeatedly during the freezing process, loosening their structure into icy flakes.

Is granita the same as Italian ice? ›

While similar to Italian ice, a granita does not have the same smooth consistency. Granitas can be thought of as a fancy snow cone with finely ground ice rather than a whipped creamy creation like Italian ice. Italian ice has more air beaten into the mixture resulting in the smoother texture.

What is the difference between gelato and granita? ›

The texture of authentic granita is halfway between the creaminess of gelato and the granularity of sorbetto. Granita contains small ice crystals which you should feel with your tongue; the ice crystals should be compact, not liquid and soft like a sorbet.

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